West Bengal, situated in eastern India, shares borders with Bangladesh and Indian states like Assam, Sikkim, Bihar, Jharkhand, and Odisha. The state features a tropical climate, characterized by hot summers and a monsoon season. The southern part is home to the Sundarbans, the largest mangrove forest globally.
Demography:
West Bengal stands as one of the most populous states in India, with a diverse religious composition. While Hinduism is the predominant religion, significant Muslim and other communities contribute to the state's demographic richness. The capital and largest city, Kolkata, play pivotal roles in shaping the state's cultural and economic landscape.
Economy:
The economy of West Bengal is diverse, encompassing agriculture, industry, and services. The state is renowned for its agricultural output, including rice, jute, and tea. Kolkata, historically a major economic and cultural center, has played a crucial role in the state's economic development.
History:
With a rich historical and cultural heritage, West Bengal has been part of various empires and kingdoms, including the Maurya and Gupta empires. During the British colonial era, Kolkata served as the capital of British India until 1911. The state has a significant association with the Indian independence movement, boasting prominent leaders like Subhas Chandra Bose and Rabindranath Tagore.
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