The district of Naning, located in northern Melaka, Malaysia, has a historical significance dating back to its founding in 1370 by Sutan Jatang Balun, also known as Datuk Parpatih Nan Sebatang. Despite originally being part of Negeri Sembilan, the district was annexed into Melaka by the British during the Naning War of 1832, during a time when Melaka was under British control.
Today, Naning is a part of the Masjid Tanah constituency and is situated adjacent to Pulau Sebang, making it an interesting area for further research into the region's political and cultural history.
Naning-British War
The Naning-British War, a significant event in the history of Melaka and the Malay Peninsula, began in 1831 and lasted approximately two years until 1833. The root cause of the conflict was the British assertion of control over Naning, including a demand for 10% of the district's produce as tribute to Melaka.
Dol Said, the Penghulu of Naning at the time, was vehemently opposed to this claim and refused to comply, leading to a British attack on Naning in 1831. Despite being outnumbered, Dol Said managed to repel the initial assault with the aid of his allies, marking the first time the British had suffered a defeat in a war on the Malay Peninsula. However, in late 1832, the British returned with a larger force and, lacking support from his allies, Dol Said's army was eventually defeated and he was forced to surrender.
As a result, he was offered a pension and a residence in Melaka, highlighting the complex power dynamics and political negotiations of the time. Further research into this conflict could shed light on the tensions and conflicts between colonial powers and local rulers during the 19th century.
Today, Naning is recognized as the District of Alor Gajah and falls within the parliamentary constituency of Masjid Tanah, Alor Gajah, along with a smaller portion in Jasin. Within the municipal borders of Alor Gajah, the area of Taboh Naning can be found, adding to the historical and cultural significance of the region.
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